{"id":9101,"date":"2022-04-01T18:51:23","date_gmt":"2022-04-01T16:51:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.laviny.sk\/?p=9101"},"modified":"2022-04-09T08:31:17","modified_gmt":"2022-04-09T06:31:17","slug":"navrat-zimy-alebo-1-aprilovy-zart","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.laviny.sk\/?p=9101","title":{"rendered":"N\u00e1vrat zimy alebo 1. apr\u00edlov\u00fd \u017eart?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Posledn\u00fd marcov\u00fd v\u00edkend pretrv\u00e1valo v na\u0161ich hor\u00e1ch slne\u010dn\u00e9 a tepl\u00e9 jarn\u00e9 po\u010dasie. Teplota vzduchu vo v\u00fd\u0161ke 2000 mn.m. v obed\u0148aj\u0161\u00edch hodin\u00e1ch dosahovala 3\u00b0C. Pocitovo bolo ale v\u00fdrazne teplej\u0161ie, ke\u010f\u017ee jarn\u00e9 slnko u\u017e m\u00e1 svoju silu. Na svahoch ju\u017en\u00fdch a\u017e juhoz\u00e1padn\u00fdch orient\u00e1ci\u00ed sa vplyvom nasvietenia snehovej pokr\u00fdvky tvorili typick\u00e9 jarn\u00e9 z\u00e1kladov\u00e9 lav\u00edny a n\u00e1tr\u017ee. Pomerne ve\u013ek\u00e1 z\u00e1kladov\u00e1 lav\u00edna spadla z ju\u017en\u00fdch svahov Kr\u00ed\u017enej vo Ve\u013ekej Fatre do Ram\u017einej. Klzn\u00fa plochu v tak\u00fdchto pr\u00edpadoch tvor\u00ed \u0161myk\u013eav\u00fd tr\u00e1vnat\u00fd svah, premo\u010den\u00e1 snehov\u00e1 pokr\u00fdvka a \u010dasto v\u00fdrazn\u00e1 vrstva hranatozrnn\u00e9ho snehu alebo dutinovej inov\u00e4te. Ke\u010f\u017ee no\u010dn\u00e9 teploty klesali pod bod mrazu hlavne vo vysok\u00fdch poloh\u00e1ch Tatier, to pomohlo snehov\u00fdm zrn\u00e1m, aby sa pretvoril na firn. Dopoludnia sa tak dali za\u017ei\u0165 pr\u00edjemne firnov\u00e9 ly\u017eova\u010dky. Naopak poobede u\u017e bol sneh v\u00fdrazne \u0165a\u017e\u0161\u00ed, ka\u0161ovit\u00fd a\u017e mokr\u00fd. Hlavne v Malej Fatre, kde je snehu e\u0161te pomerne dostatok. Tu ale ch\u00fdbal no\u010dn\u00fd mr\u00e1z a tak ka\u0161ovit\u00fd sneh a \u00faplne premo\u010den\u00e1 cel\u00e1 snehov\u00e1 pokr\u00fdvka pretrv\u00e1vala po cel\u00fd de\u0148. Naopak na severn\u00fdch tienist\u00fdch svahoch vysok\u00fdch pol\u00f4h sa relat\u00edvne chladn\u00fdm vzduchom na\u010falej udr\u017eiaval such\u00fd sneh a kde tu sa na p\u00e1r obl\u00fakov dal n\u00e1js\u0165 aj pozostatok pra\u0161anu. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Teplota vzduchu na \u017diarskej chate, Z\u00e1padn\u00e9 Tatry<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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Slne\u010dn\u00e9 \u017eiarenie na \u017diarskej chate, Z\u00e1padn\u00e9 Tatry <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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Prv\u00e1 v\u00fdrazn\u00e1 zmena prich\u00e1dza v polovici t\u00fd\u017ed\u0148a. Na na\u0161e \u00fazemie sa za\u010dal nas\u00fava\u0165 n\u00edzky tlak vzduchu od severov\u00fdchodu, ktor\u00fd priniesol vlhk\u00e9 a sychrav\u00e9 po\u010dasie. V hor\u00e1ch sa tvorila hmla s n\u00edzkou vidite\u013enos\u0165ou. \u00dapln\u00e1 zmena po\u010dasia a priam 1. apr\u00edlov\u00fd \u017eart pri\u0161iel na prelome mesiacov. Za 48 hod\u00edn napadlo v Dem\u00e4novskej doline 32 mm zr\u00e1\u017eok. Tie boli do v\u00fd\u0161ky 1700 mn.m. hlavne v podobe da\u017e\u010fa. S narastaj\u00facou nadmorskou v\u00fd\u0161kou sa postupne menili na mokr\u00fd sneh a v najvy\u0161\u0161\u00edch poloh\u00e1ch Tatier na seri\u00f3zne sne\u017eenie. Od 2000 mn.m. bol ku konca t\u00fd\u017ed\u0148a nov\u00fd pr\u00edrastok snehu 35 cm. Na t\u00fato zimu ni\u010d neobvykl\u00e9, no tento-kr\u00e1t sne\u017eilo pri bezvetr\u00ed, alebo len so slab\u00fdm vetrom. Nov\u00fd sneh je s\u00edce situovan\u00fd hlavne na najvy\u0161\u0161ie polohy Vysok\u00fdch Tatier, ale je rozlo\u017een\u00fd relat\u00edvne rovnomerne. Na AMS Vy\u0161n\u00e9 \u017dabie pleso je to druh\u00e1 najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161ia v\u00fd\u0161ka snehovej pokr\u00fdvky za t\u00fato sez\u00f3nu. Moment\u00e1lne dosahuje hodnotu 84 cm. Napr\u00edklad naproti tomu, sneh na \u017diarskej chate postupne ub\u00fada. Za uplynul\u00fd t\u00fd\u017ede\u0148 klesla jeho v\u00fd\u0161ka o 35 cm. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

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V\u00fd\u0161ka snehu na AMS Vy\u0161n\u00e9 \u017dabie pleso, Vysok\u00e9 Tatry<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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V\u00fd\u0161ka snehu na AMS \u017diarska chata, Z\u00e1padn\u00e9 Tatry <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Definit\u00edvny n\u00e1vrat zimy hl\u00e1si predpove\u010f na nadch\u00e1dzaj\u00faci v\u00edkend. Na celom \u00fazem\u00ed sa m\u00e1 z piatka na sobotu ochladi\u0165 o pribli\u017ene 6\u00b0C a v nede\u013eu o \u010fal\u0161\u00edch 6\u00b0C. D\u00e1 sa teda predpoklada\u0165, \u017ee v najni\u017e\u0161\u00edch poloh\u00e1ch sa vytvor\u00ed siln\u00e1 po\u013eadovica, v stredn\u00fdch zas tvrd\u00fd sneh a s prib\u00fadaj\u00facou nadmorskou v\u00fd\u0161kou cez siln\u00fa k\u00f4ru do sypk\u00e9ho prachov\u00e9ho snehu v najvy\u0161\u0161\u00edch poloh\u00e1ch. V\u0161etk\u00fdm turistom aj ly\u017eiarom ur\u010dite odpor\u00fa\u010dame kompletn\u00fa zimn\u00fa v\u00fdstroj. Lav\u00ednov\u00fd vyh\u013ead\u00e1va\u010d, lopatu, sondu, ma\u010dky a cep\u00edn. Obtia\u017ene bud\u00fa najm\u00e4 pr\u00edstupy na vysokohorsk\u00e9 chaty. Chodn\u00edky bud\u00fa pokryt\u00e9 siln\u00fdm \u013eadom alebo tvrd\u00fdm snehom. Bu\u010fte preto ve\u013emi opatrn\u00ed!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00fdmto blogom V\u00e1m pekn\u00e9 z\u00e1\u017eitky a \u0161\u0165astn\u00e9 n\u00e1vraty v zimn\u00fdch hor\u00e1ch praje Stredisko lav\u00ednovej prevencie Horskej z\u00e1chrannej slu\u017eby.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Posledn\u00fd marcov\u00fd v\u00edkend pretrv\u00e1valo v na\u0161ich hor\u00e1ch slne\u010dn\u00e9 a tepl\u00e9 jarn\u00e9 po\u010dasie. Teplota vzduchu vo v\u00fd\u0161ke 2000 mn.m. v obed\u0148aj\u0161\u00edch hodin\u00e1ch dosahovala 3\u00b0C. Pocitovo bolo ale v\u00fdrazne teplej\u0161ie, ke\u010f\u017ee jarn\u00e9 slnko u\u017e m\u00e1 svoju silu. Na svahoch ju\u017en\u00fdch a\u017e juhoz\u00e1padn\u00fdch orient\u00e1ci\u00ed sa vplyvom nasvietenia snehovej pokr\u00fdvky tvorili typick\u00e9 jarn\u00e9 z\u00e1kladov\u00e9 lav\u00edny a n\u00e1tr\u017ee. Pomerne ve\u013ek\u00e1…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9115,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[4],"tags":[66,79,123,154,155,156],"class_list":["post-9101","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-pocasie-sneh-a-laviny","tag-lavina","tag-laviny","tag-pocasie","tag-sneh","tag-sneh-a-laviny","tag-snehova-pokryvka"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/blog.laviny.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Slavkovsky-stit-a-Strelecka-veza-na-Streleckych-poliach.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p8DxWh-2mN","jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.laviny.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9101","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.laviny.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.laviny.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.laviny.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.laviny.sk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=9101"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/blog.laviny.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9101\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9204,"href":"https:\/\/blog.laviny.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9101\/revisions\/9204"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.laviny.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/9115"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.laviny.sk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=9101"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.laviny.sk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=9101"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.laviny.sk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=9101"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}