{"id":10892,"date":"2023-11-20T08:58:36","date_gmt":"2023-11-20T07:58:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.laviny.sk\/?p=10892"},"modified":"2023-11-24T11:40:45","modified_gmt":"2023-11-24T10:40:45","slug":"zaciatok-zimnej-sezony-2023-2024","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.laviny.sk\/?p=10892","title":{"rendered":"Za\u010diatok zimnej sez\u00f3ny 2023\/2024"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

T\u00ed z v\u00e1s, ktor\u00ed maj\u00fa ly\u017ee navoskovan\u00e9 u\u017e od Augusta si zrejme v\u0161imli, \u017ee lav\u00ednov\u00fd bulet\u00edn sme za\u010dali tento rok vyd\u00e1va\u0165 o nie\u010do sk\u00f4r. Zrejme v\u00e1s prekvapil nov\u00fd \u0161at na\u0161ej str\u00e1nky laviny.sk.<\/strong> Nevad\u00ed. N\u00e1s zase prekvapil „skor\u00fd“ pr\u00edchod zimy. D\u00f4vod, pre\u010do str\u00e1nka vyzer\u00e1 \u00faplne inak, ako sa na nej orientova\u0165 a \u010do na nej m\u00f4\u017eete n\u00e1js\u0165, sa dozviete u\u017e \u010doskoro v pripravovanom pr\u00edspevku.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1.december <\/strong>je zvy\u010dajn\u00fdm term\u00ednom vyd\u00e1vania pravideln\u00fdch spr\u00e1v o lav\u00ednovej situ\u00e1ci\u00ed. Tento rok v\u0161ak zima do na\u0161ich h\u00f4r zav\u00edtala o nie\u010do sk\u00f4r. Zimn\u00e9 podmienky prevl\u00e1daj\u00fa v podstate od za\u010diatku novembra, no na prv\u00fa „lav\u00ednovku“ to e\u0161te nebolo. Situ\u00e1cia sa v\u0161ak zmenila 12.11.2023.<\/strong> Prv\u00e1 snehov\u00e1 n\u00e1dielka k n\u00e1m dorazila od severoz\u00e1padu (ako inak). V najvy\u0161\u0161\u00edch poloh\u00e1ch Tatier bol preto vyhl\u00e1sen\u00fd 1. lav\u00ednov\u00fd stupe\u0148. Celkov\u00e1 v\u00fd\u0161ka snehovej pokr\u00fdvky miestami dosahovala do 50 cm snehu. Zaznamenali sme aj prv\u00e9 mechanicky uvo\u013enen\u00e9 lav\u00edny v Z\u00e1padn\u00fdch a N\u00edzkych Tatr\u00e1ch. Na\u0161\u0165astie bez zranen\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Po\u010das t\u00fd\u017ed\u0148a bola lav\u00ednov\u00e1 situ\u00e1cia v na\u0161ich hor\u00e1ch ovplyv\u0148ovan\u00e1 najm\u00e4 siln\u00fdm vetrom, ktor\u00fd dosahoval na hrebe\u0148och h\u00f4r v n\u00e1razoch 30 m\/s. <\/strong>Preva\u017ene z\u00e1padn\u00e9 a\u017e severoz\u00e1padn\u00e9 pr\u00fadenie transportovalo sneh na z\u00e1vetern\u00e9 strany hrebe\u0148ov, kde sa vytvorili snehov\u00e9 dosky a vank\u00fa\u0161e r\u00f4znej tvrdosti a ve\u013ekosti, ktor\u00fdch stabilita sa \u0165a\u017eko odhaduje.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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AMS Lomnick\u00e9 sedlo<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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AMS Koniarky<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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AMS Dere\u0161e<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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VT<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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VT<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Snehov\u00e1 pokr\u00fdvka<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00fd\u0161ka snehovej pokr\u00fdvky je vplyvom siln\u00e9ho vetra ve\u013emi r\u00f4znorod\u00e1. V najvy\u0161\u0161\u00edch poloh\u00e1ch je miestami naf\u00fakan\u00fdch do 80 cm<\/strong>, pod 1200 m.n.m sa sneh v podstate skoro v\u00f4bec nenach\u00e1dza. Najviac snehu je vo Vysok\u00fdch, Z\u00e1padn\u00fdch a N\u00edzkych Tatr\u00e1ch. Jednotliv\u00e9 vrstvy snehu sa medzi sebou e\u0161te nestihli dostato\u010dne previaza\u0165 – a navy\u0161e utorkov\u00e9 oteplenie vytvorilo v snehovom profile tvrd\u00fa kr\u00fastu. Na tejto tvrdej kr\u00faste sa nach\u00e1dza od 15 do 20 cm nov\u00e9ho snehu, ktor\u00fd s \u0148ou nie je dobre previazan\u00fd. Potvrdil to aj roz\u0161\u00edrenn\u00fd kompresn\u00fd test ked\u02c7 pr\u00e1ve medzi t\u00fdmito vrstvami do\u0161lo k prasknutiu bloku (ECTN14). <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pohyb v taktom snehu je fyzicky ve\u013emi n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00fd, ke\u010f\u017ee snehov\u00e1 pokr\u00fdvka nie je nosn\u00e1 a preb\u00e1ra sa a\u017e na podklad.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Nov\u00fd sneh<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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VT, \u010dinnos\u0165 vetra<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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Kr\u00fasta v snehovom profile<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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\u017diarska dolina<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

V\u00edkend<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

A \u010do v\u00edkend ? Najm\u00e4 v sobotu siln\u00fd vietor o r\u00fdchlosti 30 m\/s, teplota hlboko pod bodom mrazu a do 10 cm nov\u00e9ho snehu. Nedeln\u00e9 oteplenie snehov\u00fa pokr\u00fdvku mierne stabilizuje sadan\u00edm. Lav\u00ednov\u00e1 situ\u00e1cia sa teda ur\u010dite nezlep\u0161\u00ed. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lav\u00ednov\u00e1 situ\u00e1cia na za\u010diatku zimy je ve\u013emi zradn\u00e1, mno\u017estvo tr\u010diacich sk\u00e1l a kosodreviny v n\u00e1s vyvol\u00e1va pocit, \u017ee snehu je e\u0161te m\u00e1lo. Av\u0161ak lok\u00e1lne ve\u013ek\u00fd pozor na naf\u00fakan\u00e9 dosky v strm\u00fdch \u017e\u013eaboch, pod skaln\u00fdmi stenami v ter\u00e9nnych depresi\u00e1ch a na z\u00e1vetern\u00fdch stran\u00e1ch hrebe\u0148ov. Tie u\u017e neraz v minulosti sp\u00f4sobili na za\u010diatku sez\u00f3ny smrteln\u00e9 nehody.<\/strong> Preto je potrebn\u00e9 posudzova\u0165 lav\u00ednov\u00fa situ\u00e1ciu lok\u00e1lne a nebra\u0165 ju na \u013eahk\u00fa v\u00e1hu.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n
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VT<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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VT, \u010dinnos\u0165 vetra<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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VT<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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VT<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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VT<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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VT<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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VT<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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VT<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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VT<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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VT<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

T\u00ed z v\u00e1s, ktor\u00ed maj\u00fa ly\u017ee navoskovan\u00e9 u\u017e od Augusta si zrejme v\u0161imli, \u017ee lav\u00ednov\u00fd bulet\u00edn sme za\u010dali tento rok vyd\u00e1va\u0165 o nie\u010do sk\u00f4r. Zrejme v\u00e1s prekvapil nov\u00fd \u0161at na\u0161ej str\u00e1nky laviny.sk. Nevad\u00ed. N\u00e1s zase prekvapil „skor\u00fd“ pr\u00edchod zimy. D\u00f4vod, pre\u010do str\u00e1nka vyzer\u00e1 \u00faplne inak, ako sa na nej orientova\u0165 a \u010do na nej m\u00f4\u017eete…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":10912,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10892","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-pocasie-sneh-a-laviny"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/blog.laviny.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/img23.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p8DxWh-2PG","jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.laviny.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10892","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.laviny.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.laviny.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.laviny.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.laviny.sk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=10892"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/blog.laviny.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10892\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10917,"href":"https:\/\/blog.laviny.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10892\/revisions\/10917"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.laviny.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/10912"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.laviny.sk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=10892"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.laviny.sk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=10892"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.laviny.sk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=10892"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}